STMicroelectronics TDE1897RFP
- Part No.:
- TDE1897RFP
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
TDE1897RFP.pdf
- Description:
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Product Details
TDE1897RFP - ST 0.5A High-Side Driver / Intelligent Power Switch (18V-35V, SO20, Diagnostics)
The TDE1897RFP from STMicroelectronics is a monolithic 0.5A high-side driver / intelligent power switch built on Multipower BCD technology and operating from 18V to 35V. It integrates internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, open-ground protection, inductive-load voltage clamping for fast demagnetization, two diagnostic outputs and an output-status LED driver, housed in a 20-pin SO20 package for driving inductive and resistive industrial loads.
Product Introduction
The TDE1897RFP is a monolithic intelligent high-side power switch from STMicroelectronics, fabricated in the Multipower BCD process that merges bipolar control, CMOS logic and DMOS power on one die. It delivers up to 0.5A of output current from an 18V to 35V supply and is designed to switch inductive and resistive loads in industrial equipment. The datasheet covers the TDE1897R and the closely related TDE1898R, and the FP order suffix denotes the SO20 surface-mount package.
Unlike a bare power transistor, the TDE1897R surrounds its output stage with a full set of on-chip protection and diagnostic functions. Differential control inputs with a wide common-mode range and built-in threshold hysteresis give clean, noise-tolerant switching, while an undervoltage lockout keeps the output off until the supply is valid. An internal clamp holds the output pin down to roughly -Vs to -45V during turn-off, providing fast demagnetization of inductive loads such as relays and solenoids without relying on an external freewheeling network.
For host feedback, the device drives two diagnostic outputs plus a dedicated output-status pin that can directly drive a status LED, and it includes open-load detection so a microcontroller can distinguish a healthy load from a fault. Protection comprises internal current limiting, thermal shutdown and open-ground protection, which together make the part rugged and largely self-protecting in harsh industrial environments. It is also offered in Minidip (TDE1897RDP) and SIP9 (TDE1897RSP) packages.
Expert Technical Insight
Why choose the TDE1897R for an industrial high-side load switch?
- Protected output stage: internal current limiting, thermal shutdown and open-ground protection let the high-side switch survive output shorts, overload and a lost ground connection, reducing the external protection circuitry a discrete design would need.
- Fast inductive demagnetization: the on-chip clamp pulls the output to as low as -45V at turn-off, dissipating the stored energy of relays and solenoids quickly so switching speed and contact life improve without a bulky external freewheel diode network.
- Built-in diagnostics: two diagnostic outputs, an output-status LED driver and open-load detection report load and fault state back to the CPU, enabling self-test and predictive maintenance in PLC and instrumentation outputs.
Key Benefits
Switches up to 0.5A from an 18V to 35V rail on the high side, driving grounded inductive and resistive loads directly from the supply.
Internal current limiting, thermal shutdown and open-ground protection make the output rugged and largely self-protecting against shorts and faults.
Output clamps to -Vs..-45V at turn-off for fast demagnetization of relays and solenoids, improving switching speed without external freewheel networks.
Two diagnostic outputs, open-load detection and an output-status LED driver give the host CPU clear load and fault feedback.
Specifications
| Parameter | Value | Condition / Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Device Type | 0.5A High-Side Driver / Intelligent Power Switch | TDE1897R / TDE1898R family |
| Manufacturer | STMicroelectronics | |
| Output Current | 0.5 A | High-side output |
| Supply Voltage | 18 V ~ 35 V | Operating range |
| Technology | Multipower BCD | Monolithic |
| Current Limiting | Internal | Output short / overload protection |
| Thermal Shutdown | Yes | Over-temperature protection |
| Open-Ground Protection | Yes | Safe state on lost ground |
| Inductive Clamp | Output to -Vs .. -45 V | Fast demagnetization at turn-off |
| Control Input | Differential, wide common-mode | Large threshold hysteresis |
| Undervoltage Lockout | Yes (with hysteresis) | Output held off until supply valid |
| Open-Load Detection | Yes | Reported via diagnostics |
| Diagnostic Outputs | Two | Plus output-status LED driver |
| Package | SO20 (FP) | Also Minidip (DP), SIP9 (SP) |
Note: Refer to the official ST TDE1897R/TDE1898R datasheet for full electrical parameters and curves. Subject to change without notice; verify all parameters before final design.
Package Information
The TDE1897RFP is supplied in the SO20 package, a wide-body 20-lead small-outline surface-mount package with gull-wing leads on a 1.27mm pitch. Of the 20 pins, eight carry signal and power functions and the remaining pins are not connected, which provides creepage spacing and a thermal path appropriate for the 0.5A output stage.
Typical SO20 mechanical data from the datasheet are a body thickness of 2.35mm to 2.65mm, a body length (D) of 12.6mm to 13mm, a body width (E) of 7.4mm to 7.6mm and an overall lead span (H) of 10mm to 10.65mm, with a 0 to 8 degree lead coplanarity angle. The package is lead-free and RoHS compliant; standard SOIC-20 land patterns and reflow profiles apply. The same die is also available in Minidip (TDE1897RDP) and SIP9 (TDE1897RSP) for through-hole and power-tab assembly.
Pin Configuration (SO20)
The TDE1897RFP uses a 20-pin SO20 package in which eight pins are functional and the rest are not connected. The functional pins (top view) are:
- Pin 2 - GND: Ground / power return.
- Pin 4 - OUTPUT: High-side power output to the load.
- Pin 6 - SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vs): Positive supply, 18V to 35V.
- Pin 10 - OUTPUT STATUS: Output-state indication, can drive a status LED.
- Pin 14 - DIAGNOSTIC 1: Diagnostic output 1.
- Pin 15 - DIAGNOSTIC 2: Diagnostic output 2.
- Pin 17 - INPUT+ : Differential control input, positive.
- Pin 19 - INPUT- : Differential control input, negative.
- Pins 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 18, 20 - N.C.: Not connected.
The eight functional pins correspond one-to-one with the nine-lead SIP9 version. Decouple Vs to GND with a ceramic capacitor close to the device. Confirm the exact pin assignment against the datasheet image below before layout.
Alternative Parts
The following high-side drivers and package variants are listed for reference. Verify output current, supply range, diagnostics and package before substituting.
| Part Number | Brand | Type | Package | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TDE1898RFP | ST | 0.5A high-side driver / power switch | SO20 | Companion device in the same datasheet |
| TDE1897RDP | ST | 0.5A high-side driver / power switch | Minidip | Same die, through-hole DIP |
| TDE1897RSP | ST | 0.5A high-side driver / power switch | SIP9 | Same die, 9-lead SIP |
| L9822E | ST | Octal serial solenoid driver | PowerSO-20 | Multi-channel option with SPI control |
Manufacturer Information
STMicroelectronics (NYSE: STM), headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, is a leading global semiconductor manufacturer and a major supplier of smart power and industrial driver ICs. Its Multipower BCD process, used for the TDE1897R, pioneered the integration of analog control, logic and power DMOS on a single chip, which is the foundation of modern intelligent power switches.
ST provides full datasheet documentation, application notes and long-term supply for its high-side driver and smart power portfolio, and maintains technical support centers and authorized distribution across China for fast sampling and volume delivery.
Application Areas




Frequently Asked Questions
What is TDE1897RFP used for?
TDE1897RFP is a 0.5A intelligent high-side power switch for driving grounded inductive and resistive industrial loads such as relays, solenoids, lamps and LEDs from an 18V to 35V supply, with on-chip protection and diagnostics.
How does the TDE1897R handle inductive loads?
At turn-off it clamps the output down to roughly -Vs to -45V, which demagnetizes the coil of a relay or solenoid quickly without an external freewheeling diode network, improving switching speed.
What diagnostics does the TDE1897R provide?
It offers two diagnostic outputs, open-load detection and a dedicated output-status pin that can drive a status LED, so a microcontroller and an operator both get load and fault feedback.
What package and pin count does TDE1897RFP have?
The FP suffix is the SO20 surface-mount package; of its 20 pins, eight are functional (GND, OUTPUT, Vs, OUTPUT STATUS, two diagnostics and the differential INPUT+/INPUT-) and the rest are not connected.
Disclaimer
Information Accuracy: Technical specifications on this page are based on the ST official datasheet. We strive for accuracy and completeness, but specifications are subject to change without notice. Verify all parameters before final design.
Product Authenticity Guarantee: We guarantee all products sold are genuine factory originals with complete material traceability.
Technical Support: Free technical consultation services are available both before and after purchase.
Application Note: This product page is for reference only. Suitability for specific applications should be verified by design engineers based on actual system requirements.
TDE1897RFP Specifications
- Specifications
- Attributes
- Property Value
- Manufacturer
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Part Status:
- Obsolete
- Switch Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Output Configuration:
- High Side
- Output Type:
- N-Channel
- Interface:
- On/Off
- Qualification:
- -
- Voltage - Load:
- 18V ~ 35V
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- Not Required
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 1:1
- Current - Output (Max):
- 500mA
- Rds On (Typ):
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Input Type:
- Differential
- Mounting Style:
- Surface Mount
- Operating Temperature:
- -25°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Features:
- -
- Fault Protection:
- Current Limiting (Fixed), Open Load Detect, Over Temperature, UVLO
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-SO
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